Upaya Kultivasi Jamur Morel (Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers.) dari Kawasan Lembang, Jawa Barat dan Optimasi Pertumbuhannya dengan Menggunakan Media Pati
(1) 
(2) Yayasan Generasi Biologi Indonesia
(3) Pusat Penelitian Biosains dan Bioteknologi, Institut Teknologi Bandung
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Alvarenga, N.B., Lidon, C.F., Belga, E., Motrena, P., Guerreiro, S., Carvalho, M.J. & Canada, J. (2011). Characterization of gluten-free bread prepared from maize, rice and tapioca flours using the hydrocolloid seaweed agar-agar. Recent Research in Science and Technology, 3(8), 64–68.
Balai TN Gunung Rinjani. (2021). Morel, jamur termahal di dunia ini ada di Rinjani. http://ksdae.menlhk.go.id/berita/1290/morel,-jamur-termahal-di-dunia-ini-ada-di-rinjani.html. Diakses tanggal 9 Maret 2021.
Biswas, M.K. & Layak, M. (2014) Techniques for increasing the biological efficiency of paddy straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) in eastern India. Food Science and Technology, 2(4), 52–57. doi: 10.13189/fst.2014.020402.
Buchanan, P.K. & May, T.W. (2003). Conservation of New Zealand and Australian fungi. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 41, 407–421. doi: 10.1080/0028825X.2003-.9512859.
Bulam, S., Üstün, N.Ş. & Peksen, A. (2018). True morel (Morchella spp.) mushroom in Turkey. Proceedings of the Conference International Eurasian Congress on Natural Nutrition and Healthy Life, 2018, 12–15. Disampaikan pada Conference International Eurasian Congress on Natural Nutrition and Healthy Life, Ankara, Turkey 12-15 Juli 2018.
Buscot, F. & Kottke, I. (1990) The association of Morchella rotunda (Pers.) Boudier with roots of Picea abies (L.) Karst. New Phytologist, 116, 425–430. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1990.tb00528.x.
Buscot, F. (1993). Synthesis of two types of association between Morchella esculenta and Picea abies under controlled culture conditions. Journal of Plant Physiology, 141(1), 12–17. doi: 10.1016/S0176-1617(11)80845-X.
Buscot, F. (1994). Ectomycorrhizal types and endobacteria associated with ectomycorrhizas of Morchella elata (Fr.) Boudier with Picea abies (L.) Karst. Mycorrhiza, 4, 223–232.
Cappuccino, J.G. & Sherman, N. (2014). Microbiology: A Laboratory Manual (10th edition). Pearson Education Inc.
Devkota, S. (2008). Distribution and status of highland mushrooms: a study from Dolpa, Nepal. Journal of Natural History Museum, 23, 51–59.
Du, X.H., Zhao, Q., O’Donnell, K., Rooney, A.P. & Yang, Z.L. (2012). Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 49(6), 455–469. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2012.03.006
Du, X-H., Wu, D-M., He, G-Q., Wei, W., Xu, N. & Li, T-L. (2019). Six new species and two new records of Morchella in China using phylogenetic and morphological analyses. Mycologia, 111(5), 857–870. doi: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1640012.
Fungi Ally. (2021). How to Grow Morel Mushrooms: A Step-by-Step Process for You. https://www.fungially.com/blogs/growing-mushrooms/how-to-grow-morel-mushrooms. Diakses tanggal 9 Maret 2021.
He, S., Zhao, K., Ma, L., Yang, J. & Chang, Y. (2018). Effects of different cultivation material formulas on the growth and quality of Morchella spp. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 25(4), 719–723. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.11.021.
Kuo, M., Dewsbury, D.R., O'Donnell, K., Carter, M.C., Rehner, S.A., Moore, J.D., Moncalvo, J.M., Canfield, S.A., Stephenson, S.L., Methven, A.S. & Volk, T.J. (2012) Taxonomic revision of true morels (Morchella) in Canada and the United States. Mycologia, 104(5), 1159–1177. doi: 10.3852/11-375.
Liu, Q., Ma, H., Zhang, Y. & Dong, C. (2017). Artificial cultivation of true morels: current state, issues and perspectives. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 38(2), 259–271. doi: 10.1080/07388551.2017.1333082.
Mycopia. (2017). Cultivation of Morel Mushroom. https://www.mycopia.com/blog/2017-/05/01/cultivation-of-morel-mushrooms. Diakses tanggal 9 Maret 2021.
Ower, R. (1982). Notes on the development of the morel ascocarp: Morchella esculenta. Mycologia, 74(1), 142–144.
Paul, N., Slathia, P.S., Vaid, A. & Kumar, R. (2018). Traditional Knowledge of Gucchi, Morchella esculenta (Ascomycetes), in Doda District, Jammu and Kashmir, India. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms, 20(5), 445–450. doi: 10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025995.
Pusat Unggulan IPTEK. 2019 – Puslitbang Hutan berhasil kembangkan teknik budi daya jamur morel. https://pui.ristekbrin.go.id/index.php/news/news_detail/pRl9qzX. Diakses tanggal 9 Maret 2021.
Richard, F., Bellanger, J-M., Clowez, P., Hansen, K., O’Donnell, K., Urban, A., Sauve, M., Courtecuisse, R. & Moreau, P.A. (2014). True morels (Morchella, Pezizales) of Europe and North America: evolutionary relationships inferred from multilocus data and a unified taxonomy. Mycologia, 107(2), 359–382. doi: 10.3852/14-166.
Smith, M.E., Henkel, T.W. & Rollins, J.A. (2015). How many fungi make sclerotia? Fungal Ecology, 13, 211–220. doi: 10.1016/j.funeco.2014.08.010.
Volk, T.J. & Leonard, T.J. (1989). Physiological and environmental studies of sclerotium formation and maturation in isolates of Morchella crassipes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 55(12), 3095–3100. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.12.3095-3100.1989.
Volk, T.J. & Leonard, T.J. (1990). Cytology of the life cycle of Morchella. Mycological Research, 94(3), 399–406. doi: 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80365-1.
DOI: http://doi.org/10.46638/jmi.v5i1.165
Article Metrics


Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Powered By Open Journal Systems